{"id":11733,"date":"2019-03-14T10:29:40","date_gmt":"2019-03-14T09:29:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ppmhp.hr\/web\/2019\/03\/14\/from-a-small-harbour-to-a-transoceanic-port\/"},"modified":"2019-03-14T10:29:40","modified_gmt":"2019-03-14T09:29:40","slug":"from-a-small-harbour-to-a-transoceanic-port","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ppmhp.hr\/en\/from-a-small-harbour-to-a-transoceanic-port\/","title":{"rendered":"From a small harbour to a transoceanic port"},"content":{"rendered":"conceived by: Nik\u0161a Mende\u0161<br \/>organizer: Maritime and History Museum of the Croatian Littoral Rijeka<br \/><strong>official opening: 8 March 2019 at 12 p.m. in the Maritime and History Museum of the Croatian Littoral Rijeka<\/strong><br \/>The exhibition will run until 17 April 2019<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:post-content -->\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>With the exhibition \u201cFrom a Small Harbour to Transoceanic Port,\u201d the Maritime and Historical Museum of the Croatian Littoral Rijeka is joining the observation of the 300th anniversary of the proclamation of Rijeka as a free port in 1719.<br \/>\nThrough several thematic units, the exhibition follows the development of this port by the city: from the Middle Ages and the events that preceded the conferral of free port status for Rijeka in 1719, through the reigns of Emperor Charles VI and Empress Maria Theresa and the first half of the 19th century, when the idea of constructing a new port west of the Rje\u010dina River emerged, to the most significant era in its history, the 1880s and 1890s.<br \/>\nFor centuries, Rijeka\u2019s main harbour for sailing vessels and smaller oar-propelled craft was the Rje\u010dina\u2019s estuary, today known as the \u2018Dead Channel,\u2019 but as of the latter half of the 19th century, the need to expand the port to a new location emerged. In this period, Rijeka\u2019s port experienced its peak in terms of technological fitness. The most important berths and piers were built, and the section of the city adjacent to it developed with the construction of exemplary palaces and port authority buildings, such as the Governo Marittimo and the palace of the Adria shipping company. The breakwater was completed and named after Empress Maria Theresa, with a new lighthouse built at its end \u2013 although it was later moved to the Mlaka area at the beginning of modern-day Industrijska street.<br \/>\nAs of 1903, Rijeka also became the most important transoceanic port in the Croatian part of the Adriatic. By the beginning of the First World War, it was also the port of departure for the numerous emigrants who were seeking a better life outside of Europe. The port, like the city as a whole, experienced further development, but also its greatest devastation, in the first half of the 20th century, ending in 1945 with the final withdrawal of German troops from Rijeka. As a result, it recorded economic growth equalling the period prior to the First World War only at the beginning of the 1950s, and this continued in the subsequent decades. [:]<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>conceived by: Nik\u0161a Mende\u0161organizer: Maritime and History Museum of the Croatian Littoral Rijekaofficial opening: 8 March 2019 at 12 p.m. in the Maritime and History Museum of the Croatian Littoral RijekaThe exhibition will run until 17 April 2019 With the exhibition \u201cFrom a Small Harbour to Transoceanic Port,\u201d the Maritime and Historical Museum of the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":12697,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[497,532,437,535],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11733","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-events","category-events-palace","category-exhibitions","category-exibitions-palace"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - 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